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Tax & Accounting Guides

VAT, PAN, TDS, income tax slabs, payroll, and bookkeeping — every guide we've written on the tax and accounting side of running a business in Nepal.

Nepal's Electronic Billing Mandate: IRD's CBMS Rollout Explained
Tax & Accounting

Nepal's Electronic Billing Mandate: IRD's CBMS Rollout Explained

IRD's Centralized Billing Monitoring System now covers businesses above NPR 20 crore turnover, down from NPR 25 crore. Here's what CBMS means and who's next.

Aug 17, 2026
IRD Taxpayer Incentive Gift Program: What It Means for Your Business's Billing Habits
Tax & Accounting

IRD Taxpayer Incentive Gift Program: What It Means for Your Business's Billing Habits

IRD's new Taxpayer Incentive Gift Program gives customers a cash-prize reason to demand a real bill on every purchase over NPR 100. Here's what that means for your business.

Aug 17, 2026
SSF Compliance in Nepal: What Changed for Employers in 2026
Tax & Accounting

SSF Compliance in Nepal: What Changed for Employers in 2026

SSF enrollment is now mandatory for every employer with 10+ employees, and the contribution ceiling just rose to NPR 350,000. Here's exactly what employers must do now.

Aug 17, 2026
Nepal's Minimum Wage in 2026: What Employers Need to Update in Payroll
Tax & Accounting

Nepal's Minimum Wage in 2026: What Employers Need to Update in Payroll

Nepal's minimum monthly wage is now NPR 19,550. Here's the basic-plus-allowance breakdown, the legal basis under the Labour Act, and what employers need to update in payroll.

Aug 17, 2026
VAT on Facebook and Google Ads in Nepal: What Businesses Need to Know
Tax & Accounting

VAT on Facebook and Google Ads in Nepal: What Businesses Need to Know

Nepal applies 13% VAT to digital services from non-resident providers like Meta and Google. Here's what your ad invoices should show and what records to keep.

Aug 17, 2026
How to Apply for PAN Registration in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide
Tax & Accounting

How to Apply for PAN Registration in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide

A step-by-step walkthrough of PAN registration in Nepal — business and individual PAN, required documents, and the IRD application process.

Aug 11, 2026
Bank Reconciliation Basics for Small Businesses in Nepal
Tax & Accounting

Bank Reconciliation Basics for Small Businesses in Nepal

Bank reconciliation is one of the simplest habits that prevents the biggest bookkeeping problems for small businesses in Nepal. Here's how it actually works.

Jun 30, 2026
Payroll & SSF Contributions in Nepal
Tax & Accounting

Payroll & SSF Contributions in Nepal

Running payroll in Nepal means getting SSF contributions, TDS on salary, and statutory deductions right every month. Here's what employers commonly miss.

Jun 28, 2026
D01 vs D02 Tax Returns in Nepal: Which One Applies to You
Tax & Accounting

D01 vs D02 Tax Returns in Nepal: Which One Applies to You

Nepal's D01 and D02 income tax returns apply to different turnover tiers, with different tax calculations. Here's how to tell which one your business files.

Jun 25, 2026
TDS Rates in Nepal: A Practical Reference
Tax & Accounting

TDS Rates in Nepal: A Practical Reference

TDS rates in Nepal vary by payment type — salary, rent, service fees, dividends. A practical reference for employers and businesses withholding tax at source.

Jun 22, 2026
VAT Registration Threshold in Nepal: When You Must Register
Tax & Accounting

VAT Registration Threshold in Nepal: When You Must Register

VAT registration in Nepal is mandatory above NPR 50 lakh turnover for goods, NPR 30 lakh for services. Here's exactly when you cross the line and what to do.

Jun 20, 2026
Capital Gains Tax on Share Sales: The New Final Tax Rule
Tax & Accounting

Capital Gains Tax on Share Sales: The New Final Tax Rule

Nepal's FY 2083/84 budget made capital gains tax on listed shares a final tax. What that changes for retail investors.

Jun 18, 2026
Tax Amnesty 2083: How to Settle Old Tax Dues in Nepal
Tax & Accounting

Tax Amnesty 2083: How to Settle Old Tax Dues in Nepal

The Finance Bill 2083 lets businesses settle old tax dues for principal plus 1%, with penalties waived. Here's how it works.

Jun 15, 2026
The New 10% VAT Discount on Digital Payments
Tax & Accounting

The New 10% VAT Discount on Digital Payments

Nepal's FY 2083/84 budget added a 10% VAT discount for digital payments. Here's how the rebate works and who benefits.

Jun 12, 2026
Nepal Income Tax Slabs FY 2083/84: What Actually Changed
Tax & Accounting

Nepal Income Tax Slabs FY 2083/84: What Actually Changed

Nepal's FY 2083/84 budget doubled the tax-free threshold to NPR 10 lakh and cut the top income tax rate to 29%. Here's what changed and what it means for you.

Jun 10, 2026
Tax Clearance Certificate in Nepal: When You Need One
Tax & Accounting

Tax Clearance Certificate in Nepal: When You Need One

Tax clearance certificates in Nepal are needed for tenders, loans, visas, and company closure. Here's when you need one and what holds up the application.

Apr 22, 2026
PAN vs VAT Registration in Nepal: The Difference
Tax & Accounting

PAN vs VAT Registration in Nepal: The Difference

PAN and VAT registration in Nepal serve different purposes. What each does, and when your business needs both.

Mar 15, 2026
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